SDM Attestation in India
SDM (Sub Divisional Magistrate) Attestation is a vital process for document verification, especially for individuals traveling abroad. It serves as a faster alternative to HRD (Human Resource Development) and Home Department Attestation. While HRD and Home Department attestations can take up to a month, SDM attestation is typically completed in just 5 to 6 working days.
What Types of Documents Eligible for SDM Attestation?
SDM attestation covers a wide range of documents, both educational and non-educational. Some of the common documents that require this attestation include birth certificates, marriage certificates, and degree certificates. Once attested by the SDM, these documents are ready for MEA (Ministry of External Affairs) attestation.

What is the process of SDM Attestation?
The process of obtaining SDM attestation involves several steps:
- Notary Attestation: The first step, where a notary certifies the document.
- SDM Attestation: The Sub Divisional Magistrate verifies the document.
- MEA Attestation: The Ministry of External Affairs further attests the document.
For non-Hague countries such as the UAE, Qatar, and Kuwait, Embassy attestation is required after SDM attestation.
What is the time required for SDM Attestation?
The time required for SDM attestation depends on the number of documents submitted for verification. Typically, it can take between 1 to 7 days to complete the process in Delhi.
What documents Required Documents for SDM Attestation?
To complete SDM attestation, you will need:
- The original document that requires attestation
- A scanned copy of the passport (first and last page)
- For marriage certificates, both spouses’ passport copies are needed
This efficient process ensures that documents are verified and ready for use abroad in a timely manner.
ND Universal provides fast and reliable attestation services, including SDM, HRD, and Apostille attestation. With expertise in handling educational and non-educational documents, they ensure hassle-free verification for use in foreign countries. Trust ND Universal for efficient, secure, and timely attestation services tailored to your specific needs.
Frequently Asked Questions
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HRD Attestation vs SDM Attestation – Which One Do You Need?
SDM and HRD attestation are essential processes undertaken prior to the submission of documents for Apostille by the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) or for Embassy attestation. It is important to note that only one of these procedures is required to proceed further. SDM attestation is carried out in Delhi, whereas HRD attestation is conducted by the respective State Department from which the documents were originally issued. While both procedures are generally acceptable for Apostille or Embassy attestation, certain countries do not recognize SDM attestation. Nations such as Italy, Austria, Portugal, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar specifically mandate HRD attestation. Therefore, in such cases, HRD attestation becomes compulsory.
👉 Here, you can find the list of the respective State Departments responsible for HRD attestation